Search projects

Examples: APPROACH

142 projects found

Systematic meta-analysis and replication of genome-w...

Analysis of substantia nigra from postmortem brains of 4 patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Results provide insight into the molecular processes perturbed in the PD substantia nigra.

Keywords: NCBI GEO expression profiling by array

113

Systemic lupus erythematosus

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Keywords: NCBI GEO expression profiling by array

114

Systems-based analyses of brain regions functionally...

Detailed analysis of disease-affected tissue provides insight into molecular mechanisms contributing to pathogenesis. Substantia nigra, striatum and cortex are functionally connected with increasing degreesof alpha-synuclein pathology in Parkinson's disease. Functional and causal pathway analysis of gene expression and proteomic alterations in these three regions revealed pathways that correlated with depositionof alpha-synuclein. Microarray and RNAseq experiments revealed previously unidenti...

Keywords: NCBI GEO expression profiling by array

115

T helper lymphocyte- and monocyte-specific type I in...

This study demonstrates quantitative and qualitative differences between type I IFN signatures in autoimmunity and viral infection using purified CD4pos T cells and CD16pos- and CD16neg-monocyte subsets. We were able to discriminate between cell-specific viral response signatures and the pathogenically amplified IFN signatures observed in autoimmunity. The differences were of both a qualitative and quantitative nature, as the signatures in the patients with SLE were characterized by much more...

Keywords: NCBI GEO expression profiling by array

116

TREM-1 is a novel therapeutic target in Psoriasis

Our group recently described a population of antigen presenting cells that appear to be critical in psoriasis pathogenesis, termed inflammatory myeloid dendritic cells (CD11c+ BDCA1-). Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells type-1 (TREM-1) signaling was a major canonical pathway in the published transcriptome of these cells. TREM-1 is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, active through the DAP12 signaling pathway, with an unknown ligand. Activation through TREM-1 induces inflam...

Keywords: NCBI GEO expression profiling by array

117

Temporal transcriptional changes in human monocytes ...

Monocytes play a central role in the inflammatory response that follows acute myocardial infarction (MI). In order to study phenotypic adaptation of this cell type, we investigated patterns of monocyte gene expression in circulating monocytes at various stages of MI. Circulating monocytes were isolated from venous blood of MI patients at three time points: t1: within 6 hours after onset of chest pain (acute phase), t2: 3 days after MI (subacute phase), t3: 90 days after MI (chronic phase). Fo...

Keywords: NCBI GEO expression profiling by array

118

The Nasal Gene Expression and Childhood Atopic Asthma

We compared genomic DNA methylation patterns and gene expression in African American children with persistent atopic asthma versus healthy controls. We identified 119 differentially methylated regions (DMRs) and 118 differentially methylated probes (DMPs) after adjustment for age, gender, race/ethnicity, batch effects, inflation, and multiple comparisons (false discovery rate-adjusted q<0.05). Genes differentially methylated include those with established roles in asthma and atopy, components...

Keywords: NCBI GEO expression profiling by array

119

The Nasal Methylome and Childhood Atopic Asthma

Background: Nasal epithelia are emerging as a proxy measure of gene expression of the airway epithelium in asthma. We hypothesized that epigenetic marks regulate gene expression of the nasal epithelia and consequently may provide a novel target for allergic asthma. Methods: We compared genomic DNA methylation patterns and gene expression in African American children with persistent atopic asthma [N=36] versus healthy controls [N=36]. Results were validated in an independent populatio...

Keywords: NCBI GEO methylation profiling by array

120